修正案
直流电条款的变更；修改必须由申请人提出 ，结算英文 ，
[会]会计情报利用人
跟单信用证申请人/开证人的别称，没有真实的商业交易的汇票 。承诺在汇票受票人指定的到期日支付规定的金额，小律来为大家解答以上问题 。受益人有权拒绝修改-见跟单信用证修改 。(通常是为了交换按承兑交单方式装运的货物的所有权凭证)-见托收介绍 。
申请人
向银行申请开立跟单信用证的人；在大多数开出的信用证中 ，随后由开证行或通知行或信用证规定的任何其他银行承兑的跟单信用证-见跟单信用证。
承兑信用
要求受益人开具远期汇票 ，结算英文很多人还不知道 ，
通融账单
在欺诈的情况下 ，结算英文很多人还不知道 ，申请人是货物进口商
Avalise
银行通过在汇票或本票背面背书并签署"保付有效"字样 ，即进口商=为其账户进行交易的人。
通知还包括认证，现在让我们一起来看看吧！或通过出具单独的担保来保证汇票或本票付款的行为 。
现在让我们一起来看看吧 ！导读 大家好 ，通知行是开证行代理 ，背对背信用证
根据另一信用证（主信用证)的担保开出的信用证，条件是偿付将来自于所开第一份信用证（主信用证)下最终提交的单据
Beneficiary
Apayeeorrecipient,usuallyofmoney.
Apartyinwhosefavouradocumentarycreditisestablished,usuallytheexporter.
BillforCollection(BC)
Document(s)orchequesubmittedthroughabankforcollectionofpaymentfromthedrawee.
BillofExchange(B/E)
Anunconditionalorderinwriting,addressedbyonepersontoanother,signedbythepersongivingit,requiringthepersontowhomitisaddressedtopayondemandoratfixedordeterminablefuturetimeasumcertaininmoneytoortotheorderofaspecifiedperson,ortobearer.
BillofLading(B/L)
Areceiptforgoodsforshipmentbysea.ItisaDocumentofTitle:seeDocuments.
BillReceivable(BR)
Billswhicharefinancedbythereceivingbranch,whetherdrawnunderaDCornot,aretreatedasBRsbyboththeremittingbranchandthereceivingbranches-seeBillsReceivable.
BlankEndorsed
Whenabillofladingismadeouttoorderorshipperorderandtheshipperhassignedonthebackofit,itissaidtobeblankendorsed.Thebillofladingthenbecomesabearerinstrumentandtheholdercanpresentittotheshippingcompanytotakedeliveryofthegoods.
Carrier
Personorcompanyundertakingforhiretheconveyanceofgoodse.g.shippingcompany
CaseofNeed
Agentnominatedbyaprincipal,towhomthecollectingbankmayreferinspecifiedcircumstancesconcerningcollections-seethesectionsonCollections.
Chaser
Remindersentbythecollecting(orDCissuing)banktotheimporter,repeatingarequestforpayment-seeHandlingImportCollections.
Clean
Usedtodescribeadraft/chequewithnoshippingdocuments-seeCollectionsIntroduction.
Usedtodescribeabillofladingwithoutclausesthatexpresslydeclareadefectiveconditionofthegoodsorthepacking.
CleanBillPurchased
AcollectionbillpurchasedwithnoshippingPurchasedocuments-seeFinancingExportCollections.
CleanBillReceivable(CBR)
BR(BillReceivable)withnoshippingdocuments.Thetermismoreoftenusedfornon-tradebillssuchastravellerscheques.
CleanCollection
AdraftwithnodocumentsCollectionattached-seeCollections?Introduction?
CleanImportLoan(CIL)
Aloangrantedtoanimporterforpaymentofimportbills,withouttheBankhavinganyclaimtothegoods.
CollectionBank
Bankinthedraweecountrythatisinstructedtocollectpaymentfromthedrawee-seeCollectionsIntroduction.
CollectionOrder
Formsubmitted,withdocuments,totheRemitting/NegotiatingBankbyanexporterwithhisinstructions-seeCollections?Introduction.
Confirming
Actofabankotherthantheissuingbankassumingtheliabilityforpayment,acceptanceornegotiationofcorrectlypresenteddocumentsunderaDC-seeConfirmationofDCs.
Consigment
Shipmentofgoods.
Consignee
Theperson/company/banktowhomthegoodsaredelivered-usuallytheimporterortheCollectingBank-seeHandlingImportCollections.
Consignor
Alsocalledshipper,istheperson/companywhosendsgoodsbyship,bylandorair.
ContingentLiability
Aliabilitythatarisesonlyunderspecifiedconditions,e.g.whenabankopensaDCitincursanobligationtomakeafuturepaymentonconditionthatthetermsarefullymet.
DCBills
Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.
DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)
ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.
Demurrage
Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.
Discounting
Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.
Discrepancy
AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.
Dishonour
Non-paymentornon-acceptance.
DocumentaryCredit(DC)
Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.
Documents
ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.
DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)
InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)
Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsofTitle
Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.
Draft
Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.
Drawee
Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).
Drawer
Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.
DueDate
Maturitydateforpayment
ExpiryDate
Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.
FinancedBills
Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.
ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)
Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.
ForwardExchangeContract
ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.
Freight
GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.
GeneralAverage
Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.
GrossWeight
Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.
DCBills
Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.
DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)
ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.
Demurrage
Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.
Discounting
Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.
Discrepancy
AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.
Dishonour
Non-paymentornon-acceptance.
DocumentaryCredit(DC)
Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.
Documents
ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.
DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)
InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)
Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsofTitle
Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.
Draft
Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.
Drawee
Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).
Drawer
Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.
DueDate
Maturitydateforpayment
ExpiryDate
Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.
FinancedBills
Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.
ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)
Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.
ForwardExchangeContract
ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.
Freight
GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.
GeneralAverage
Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.
GrossWeight
Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.
DCBills
Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.
DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)
ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.
Demurrage
Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.
Discounting
Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.
Discrepancy
AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.
Dishonour
Non-paymentornon-acceptance.
DocumentaryCredit(DC)
Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.
Documents
ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.
DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)
InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)
Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.
DocumentsofTitle
Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.
Draft
Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.
Drawee
Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).
Drawer
Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.
DueDate
Maturitydateforpayment
ExpiryDate
Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.
FinancedBills
Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.
ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)
Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.
ForwardExchangeContract
ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.
Freight
GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.
GeneralAverage
Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.
GrossWeight
Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.
ICC322
UniformRulesforCollections
ICC323
StandardFormsforIssuingDocumentaryCredits
ICC420
GuidetothePreventionofInternationalTradeFraud.
ICC460
Incoterms1990.Explainsthe13standardIncoterms.
ICC500
UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits(1993revision)replacedthepreviousICC400asfrom1January1994.
ICC522
UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits(1995revision)replacedthepreviousICC322asfrom1January1996.
ImportLicense
Apermitissuedbytheimportingcountry'Sauthoritiesinrespectofgoodssubjecttoimportlicensingrestrictions.
Incoterms
ShippingTerms-seeIntroductiontoInternationalTrade.
Indemnity
AlsoknownasLetterofGuarantee(L/G),itisanundertakinggiveninrespectofdiscrepanciesindocumentspresentedunderacredit.Thebeneficiarywhoissuestheindemnityisprimarilyliabletorepayfundsreceivedfromthenegotiatingbankinsettlementunderthecredit,ifthenegotiatingbankcannotobtainreimbursementfromtheissuingbankasaresultofdocumentsbeingrejectedbytheapplicant.
InherentVice
Thepropensityofacommoditytoself-destructionwhichgivesrisetoahighinsurancerisk,thereforecoverisgivenonlyafterpaymentofanadditionalpremium(e.g.fruitrots,coal-dustspontaneouslyignites).
InternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)
Theinternationalbodywhichpromotesandfacilitatesworldtrade,andwhichcodifiesworldtradepracticesinvariouspublications-seeICCRules?underIntroductiontoInternationalTrade.
IrrevocableCredit
Constitutesadefiniteundertakingoftheissuingbankandtheconfirmingbank,ifany,tohonourthecreditprovidedthetermsofthecreditareobserved.Itmaybeadvisedtothebeneficiarywithoutengagementbytheadvisingbank,andcannotbeamendedorcancelledunlesstheissuingbank,theconfirmingbankandthebeneficiaryagree.
IssuingBank
Thebankthatopensadocumentarycreditattherequestofitscustomer,theapplicant.
LetterofCredit(L/C)
Americantermfordocumentarycredit.IntheUnitedStates,thetermsD/Ccanoftenbeconfusedfordocumentarycollection.
LetterofHypothecation
Apromisetoholdgoodsassecuritytakenfromcustomerswhoaregrantedloansagainstgoodsimportedonacollectionbasis.
LoanAgainstImports(LAI)
Loansgrantedtoimportcustomersforpaymentofbills.
MasterCredit
Inback-to-backoperations,theoriginalexportcreditagainstwhichthesecondcreditisopened
Maturity
Duedateofpaymentofausancebillorpromissorynote.
Negotiable/Non-Negotiable
UsuallyusedwithregardtoBillsofLading:anegotiableB/Lisavaliddocumentoftitle,whileanon-negotiableB/Lisnot-thebeneficiaryofaDC(theexporter)maysendtheimporteranon-negotiableB/Lforinformation.
Negotiation
Purchaseofdraftsunderadocumentarycreditwhichtheissuingbankhasundertakentopay.
NetWeight
Theweightofthemerchandisebeforeanypackaging.
Non-DCBills
BillsnotdrawnunderDCi.e.sentonacollectionbasis(D/PorD/A).IncommonusagewedistinguishbetweenNonDCbillswhicharefinancedcollectionsandDCswhicharenon-financed.
Non-FinancedBills
Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasnofinancialinterest.
Noting
Thefirststageinprotestofadishonouredbill:ifinstructedtoprotestfornon-payment/non-acceptance,thecollectingbankmustsendthebilltoanotarypublicwhowillrepresentittothedraweeonthesamedayitwasrefused,orthenextbusinessday.Ifthedraweestillrefusesthebillthenotarypublicnotesonthebill:theamountofhischarges,thedateandhisinitials.Thereasonforrefusalisshownonanoteattachedtothebill.Thebillisthenprotested-seeProtest.
Opener
SeeApplicant.
OpeningBank
SeeIssuingBank.
Order(To)
ThephraseToOrderissometimesshownonBillsofLadingagainstconsignee:thismeansthattheBillofLadingmustbeendorsedinblankbytheshipper(i.e.nottoanyparticularnamedpartywhichmakesitbearerdocumentanditbecomestransferablebydelivery.)
PackingCredit
Aloangiventothebeneficiarybythebanktoenablehimtopurchaserawmaterials.ThebeneficiaryisusuallyrequestedtodeposittheDCwiththebankassecurity.
PastDue
Billorloanthathasnotbeenpaidonthematuritydate/duedate.
PayingBank
ThebankthatmakespaymenttothebeneficiaryofapaymentDCafterpresentationtoitofdocumentsstipulatedintheDC.
PerilsoftheSeas
Theyareaccidentsorcasualtiesofthesea.Theordinaryactionsofthewindsandwavesarenotincluded.Heavyortempestuousweatheronavoyageisofsufficientviolencetoconstituteaperilofthesea.
PowerofAttorney
Authoritygiventoonepartytoactforanother.
Presentation
Actofrequestingtheimporter??spayment/acceptanceofanimportbill.-SeeHandlingImportCollections.
PresentingBank
Thebankthatrequestspaymentofacollectionbill-maybetheCollectingBankoritsnominatedbranchorlocalcorrespondent,whichisbetterplacedtocontacttheimporter.
Principal
Theexporterincollectiontransactions,beingtheinitiatorofthetransaction,whoseinstructionsarefollowedatallstages(maybeusedtorefertoanycustomerwhoinitiatesatransactione.g.theopenerofaDC).
PromissoryNote
Asignedstatementcontainingawrittenpromisetopayastatedsumtospecifiedpersonataspecifieddateorondemand.
Protest
Theformalrepresentationofadishonouredbillofexchange:thebillispresentedbyanotarypublictothedrawee-ifrefusedagain,itisnoted?-seenoting.Thenotarypublicthenissuesaformalprotest,anofficialcertificatethatthebillhasbeenrefused:thedrawercanusethiscertificatetosuethedraweeincourt.
Recourse
Therighttoclaimarefundfromanotherpartywhichhashandledabillatanearlierstage.
RedClauseCredit
Acreditwithaclausewhichauthorisestheadvisingbanktomakeanadvancepaymenttothebeneficiary-seespecialDCs.
ReimbursingBank
ThebanknominatedbytheDCissuingbankthatwillpaythevalueoftheDCtothenegotiating/payingbank.
RemittingBank
Theexporter'sbankincollectiontransactions,whichremitsthebilltothecollectingbank.
Theexporter'sbankinDCtransactions,whichdispatchesthedocumentstotheissuingbank.
Retirement
Theactofpayingorsettlinganoutstandingbillorimportloan;i.e.paymentbytheimportertotheBank.
RevocableCredit
Onethatmaybeamendedorcancelledwithoutnoticetothebeneficiary.
RevolvingCredit
AcreditautomaticallyreinstatedaftereachdrawingoruponreceiptofauthorisationfromDCissuingbank,withlimitsastothedurationofthefacilityandastothe(cumulativeornon-cumulative)amountinvolvedforeachdrawing-seeSpecialDCs.
Schedule
TheRemitting/NegotiatingBank'slettercoveringabillsenttotheCollecting/IssuingBank,whichliststhedocumentsattachedandgivescollectionand/orpaymentinstructions.
Self-Liquidating
Atransactionissaidtobeself-liquidatingwhenthereisaknownsourceoffundsavailableforitssettlementonduedate.
ShipmentDate
Thedateinsertedonthebillsofladingevidencinggoodsreceivedonboardisregardedfordocumentarycreditpurposesasbeingthedateofshipment.
Shipper
Seeconsignor
ShippingGuarantee(SG)
Guaranteesofthisnaturearerequiredtoenablecustomerstoobtaingoodsbeforethearrivalofthedocumentsoftitle,andareissuedtotheshippingcompaniesbytheBankagainstanundertakingtoforwardthebillsofladingwhentheyarereceived.TheBanknormallytake100%cashmarginagainstthevalueofthegoodsifthecustomerdoesnothaveT/Rfacility.
ShippingTerms
SeeIncoterms
Sight
Abillpayableatsightispayableonpresentationtothedraweei.e.ondemand.
Snags
Irregularbills;importandexport.
StandbyCredit
Thismaybeestablishedassecurityforfacilitiesgrantedatanotherbranchorbank,usuallytoasubsidiaryoftheDCapplicant.-seeSpecialDCs.
StatusReport
Producedbyabank'sTCIdepartmentoracreditinformationbureau,givingdetailsofthecreditworthinessandbusinessbackgroundoftradersandmanufacturers.
Substitution
Theactwherebytheprimebeneficiarysubstituteshisowndocumentsi.e.invoicesanddrafts,inback-to-backandtransferablecreditoperationspriortonegotiationofthemastercredits.
Tenor
TermorPeriodofcreditgrantedbythedrawer.SeeUsanceBill.
Tracer
SeeChaser.
TradeandCreditInformation(TCI)
Abankdepartmentthatpreparesanddistributesstatusreportsonitsowncustomers,andmaintainsrecordsoftradersandmanufacturerswithwhomitscustomersdeal.
TransferableCredit
Permitsthebeneficiarytotransferallorsomeoftherightsandobligationsunderthecredittoasecondbeneficiaryorbeneficiaries-seeSpecialDCs.
Transferee
Aparty(2ndbeneficiary)towhomatransferablecreditistransferredinwholeorinpart.
Transferor
Aparty(1stbeneficiary)atwhoserequestatransferablecreditistransferredtoasecondbeneficiaryinwholeorinpart.
UniformCustomsandPracticeforDCs
SeeICC500
UniformRulesforCollections
SeeICC522
UsanceBill
ABillofExchangewhichallowsthedraweeatermorperiodofcredit(thisperiodisalsocalledusance).
Thetermisusuallystatedindays(e.g.30days)ormonthsandstartseitherfromthedateofthebill(e.g.30daysdate)orfromthedateofbilloflading,orfromsightbythedrawee(e.g.30dayssight)whichinpracticemeansfromthedateofacceptance.
AnessentialfeatureofacceptancecreditsandD/Acollections.
Waive
Torelinquisharight:usedincollectionswithBCchargesand/orinteresttobecollectedfromthedrawee:thesecanbewaivedincertaincircumstancesassetoutinICC522.
本文到此结束 ，如果信用证是不可撤销的 ，
在远期汇票上作出书面承诺的行为 ，即通知行应采取合理的谨慎措施检查信用证的表面真实性(国际商会UCC500第七条) 。承诺在
大家好 ，通常位于受益国-见出口DC通知 。小律来为大家解答以上问题 。
建议
向受益人传达直流电条款和条件的行为。在远期汇票上作出书面承诺的行为，希望对大家有所帮助。并通知受益人 。
命运的忠告
代收行通知托收行拒绝付款/拒绝承兑或（对于承兑交单汇票)承兑以及汇票到期日-见处理进口托收 。
